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Ny Dag : ウィキペディア英語版
Ny Dag

''Ny Dag'' ('New Day') was a Swedish communist newspaper and the main publication of the Communist Party of Sweden (later renamed 'Left Party – Communists') from 2 January 1930〔''(Kalendarium om vår rörelses historia )''〕 to 5 August 1990, when publication stopped.
''Ny Dag'' was started in 1930 by the branch of the Communist Party that had selected to remain faithful to Comintern in the big party split of 1929, in order to replace ''Folkets Dagblad Politiken'', which had been the party's main publication since 1917, but had selected to join the "Kilbom rebels" in the 1929 split.
''Ny Dag'' was one of six newspapers that was subject to a transport ban during the Second World War.〔''(Sverige. Vissa tryck- och yttrandefrihetsrättsliga frågor: internationellt rättsligt bistånd, brottskatalogen, målhandläggningsfrågor m.m. : delbetänkande )''. Statens offentliga utredningar, 2004:114. Stockholm: Fritzes offentliga publikationer, 2004. p. 305〕 The transport ban, based on a law in place between 1940 and 1944, meant amongst other things that the newspaper could not be transported through the postal services, railways or other forms of public transport.〔
In 1945, ''Ny Dag'' had around 29,700 subscribers.〔''(SOU 2002:93 Övervakningen av ”SKP-komplexet” )''〕 About ten local editions of ''Ny Dag'' were launched during the 1940s. All were closed down during the 1950s.〔''(Sverige. Mångfald och räckvidd : slutbetänkande )''. Statens offentliga utredningar, 2006:8. Stockholm: Fritze, 2006. p. 511〕
After the meagre election result for the Communist Party in the 1962 municipal elections (in which the party obtained 3.8% of the nationwide vote), a lengthy, and for a Communist Party publication remarkably harsh, debate erupted in the pages of ''Ny Dag'', in which critics held the party leadership personally accountable for the electoral defeat.〔Jørgensen, Thomas Ekman. ''(Transformation and Crises: The Left and the Nation in Denmark and Sweden, 1956–1980 )''. New York: Berghahn Books, 2008. p. 38〕
''Ny Dag'' became a twice-weekly newspaper in 1965.〔Scott, Franklin D. ''(Scandinavia )''. The American foreign policy library. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1975. p. 111〕 In 1970, it had a circulation of around 15,000.〔 ''Ny Dag'' was printed at Västermalms Tryckeri AB, on Kungsholmen in Stockholm.〔
==Editors==
Hugo Sillén edited ''Ny Dag'' between 1931 and 1934.〔Lazić, Branko M., and Milorad M. Drachkovitch. ''(Biographical Dictionary of the Comintern )''. Stanford, Calif: Hoover Institution Press, 1986. p. 429〕 Around 1940, Gustav Johansson was the editor of the newspaper.〔
Hilding Hagberg, also the party chairman, was the political editor of ''Ny Dag'' 1943 to 1964,〔''(på nya vägar )''. Lund: Nordic Academic Press, 2006. p. 172〕 whilst C.-H. Hermansson served as the editor of the newspaper 1959 to 1964.〔Jørgensen, Thomas Ekman. ''(Transformation and Crises: The Left and the Nation in Denmark and Sweden, 1956–1980 )''. New York: Berghahn Books, 2008. p. 28〕 In the late 1970s, Ingemar Andersson was editor-in-chief of the newspaper.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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